gcloud

Name: gcloud
Author: chaterm

42installs12forks

How to install gcloud?

chaterm/terminal-skills/gcloud

$npx -y skills add chaterm/terminal-skills --skill gcloud

Installs into the current project.

Summary

Google Cloud CLI 操作

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SKILL.md

1	# Google Cloud CLI 操作
2
3	## 概述
4	GCP 资源管理、GKE、Cloud Functions 等技能。
5
6	## 配置与认证
7
8	```bash
9	# 初始化配置
10	gcloud init
11
12	# 登录
13	gcloud auth login
14	gcloud auth application-default login # 应用默认凭证
15
16	# 服务账号认证
17	gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file=key.json
18
19	# 查看配置
20	gcloud config list
21	gcloud config configurations list
22
23	# 设置项目
24	gcloud config set project my-project
25
26	# 设置区域
27	gcloud config set compute/region us-central1
28	gcloud config set compute/zone us-central1-a
29
30	# 创建配置
31	gcloud config configurations create my-config
32	gcloud config configurations activate my-config
33	```
34
35	## Compute Engine
36
37	### 实例管理
38	```bash
39	# 列出实例
40	gcloud compute instances list
41
42	# 创建实例
43	gcloud compute instances create my-instance \
44	--zone=us-central1-a \
45	--machine-type=e2-medium \
46	--image-family=ubuntu-2204-lts \
47	--image-project=ubuntu-os-cloud \
48	--boot-disk-size=50GB
49
50	# 启动/停止实例
51	gcloud compute instances start my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
52	gcloud compute instances stop my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
53
54	# 删除实例
55	gcloud compute instances delete my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
56
57	# SSH 连接
58	gcloud compute ssh my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
59
60	# 执行命令
61	gcloud compute ssh my-instance --zone=us-central1-a --command="uptime"
62	```
63
64	### 磁盘管理
65	```bash
66	# 列出磁盘
67	gcloud compute disks list
68
69	# 创建磁盘
70	gcloud compute disks create my-disk \
71	--zone=us-central1-a \
72	--size=100GB \
73	--type=pd-ssd
74
75	# 附加磁盘
76	gcloud compute instances attach-disk my-instance \
77	--disk=my-disk \
78	--zone=us-central1-a
79
80	# 创建快照
81	gcloud compute disks snapshot my-disk \
82	--zone=us-central1-a \
83	--snapshot-names=my-snapshot
84	```
85
86	### 防火墙
87	```bash
88	# 列出防火墙规则
89	gcloud compute firewall-rules list
90
91	# 创建规则
92	gcloud compute firewall-rules create allow-http \
93	--allow=tcp:80 \
94	--source-ranges=0.0.0.0/0 \
95	--target-tags=http-server
96
97	# 删除规则
98	gcloud compute firewall-rules delete allow-http
99	```
100
101	## Cloud Storage
102
103	```bash
104	# 列出桶
105	gsutil ls
106
107	# 创建桶
108	gsutil mb gs://my-bucket
109	gsutil mb -l us-central1 gs://my-bucket
110
111	# 上传文件
112	gsutil cp file.txt gs://my-bucket/
113	gsutil cp -r ./dir gs://my-bucket/
114
115	# 下载文件
116	gsutil cp gs://my-bucket/file.txt ./
117	gsutil cp -r gs://my-bucket/dir ./
118
119	# 同步目录
120	gsutil rsync -r ./local-dir gs://my-bucket/prefix/
121	gsutil rsync -d -r ./local-dir gs://my-bucket/prefix/ # 删除多余文件
122
123	# 删除
124	gsutil rm gs://my-bucket/file.txt
125	gsutil rm -r gs://my-bucket/dir/
126
127	# 删除桶
128	gsutil rb gs://my-bucket
129
130	# 设置公开访问
131	gsutil acl ch -u AllUsers:R gs://my-bucket/file.txt
132
133	# 生成签名 URL
134	gsutil signurl -d 1h key.json gs://my-bucket/file.txt
135	```
136
137	## GKE 集群
138
139	```bash
140	# 列出集群
141	gcloud container clusters list
142
143	# 创建集群
144	gcloud container clusters create my-cluster \
145	--zone=us-central1-a \
146	--num-nodes=3 \
147	--machine-type=e2-medium
148
149	# 获取凭证
150	gcloud container clusters get-credentials my-cluster --zone=us-central1-a
151
152	# 调整节点数
153	gcloud container clusters resize my-cluster \
154	--zone=us-central1-a \
155	--num-nodes=5
156
157	# 升级集群
158	gcloud container clusters upgrade my-cluster \
159	--zone=us-central1-a \
160	--master
161
162	# 删除集群
163	gcloud container clusters delete my-cluster --zone=us-central1-a
164	```
165
166	## Cloud Functions
167
168	```bash
169	# 列出函数
170	gcloud functions list
171
172	# 部署函数
173	gcloud functions deploy my-function \
174	--runtime=nodejs18 \
175	--trigger-http \
176	--allow-unauthenticated \
177	--entry-point=handler \
178	--source=./
179
180	# 调用函数
181	gcloud functions call my-function --data='{"name":"World"}'
182
183	# 查看日志
184	gcloud functions logs read my-function
185
186	# 删除函数
187	gcloud functions delete my-function
188	```
189
190	## Cloud Run
191
192	```bash
193	# 部署服务
194	gcloud run deploy my-service \
195	--image=gcr.io/my-project/my-image \
196	--platform=managed \
197	--region=us-central1 \
198	--allow-unauthenticated
199
200	# 列出服务
201	gcloud run services list
202
203	# 查看服务
204	gcloud run services describe my-service --region=us-central1
205
206	# 更新服务
207	gcloud run services update my-service \
208	--region=us-central1 \
209	--memory=512Mi \
210	--concurrency=80
211
212	# 删除服务
213	gcloud run services delete my-service --region=us-central1
214	```
215
216	## IAM 管理
217
218	```bash
219	# 列出服务账号
220	gcloud iam service-accounts list
221
222	# 创建服务账号
223	gcloud iam service-accounts create my-sa \
224	--display-name="My Service Account"
225
226	# 创建密钥
227	gcloud iam service-accounts keys create key.json \
228	--iam-account=my-sa@my-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
229
230	# 添加角色
231	gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding my-project \
232	--member="serviceAccount:my-sa@my-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com" \
233	--role="roles/storage.admin"
234
235	# 查看 IAM 策略
236	gcloud projects get-iam-policy my-project
237	```
238
239	## 常见场景
240
241	### 场景 1：批量操作实例
242	```bash
243	# 停止所有实例
244	gcloud compute instances list --format="value(name,zone)" \| \
245	while read name zone; do
246	gcloud compute instances stop "$name" --zone="$zone" --async
247	done
248	```
249
250	### 场景 2：日志查询
251	```bash
252	# 查看日志
253	gcloud logging read "resource.type=gce_instance" --limit=100
254
255	# 按时间范围
256	gcloud logging read "timestamp>=\"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z\"" --limit=100
257
258	# 按严重级别
259	gcloud logging read "severity>=ERROR" --limit=100
260	```
261
262	### 场景 3：导出计费数据
263	```bash
264	# 设置计费导出
265	gcloud beta billing acc

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gcloud

42installs12forks

View on GitHub

How to install gcloud?

chaterm/terminal-skills/gcloud

$npx -y skills add chaterm/terminal-skills --skill gcloud

Installs into the current project.

Summary

Google Cloud CLI 操作

Files · 1

View on GitHub

SKILL.md

1	# Google Cloud CLI 操作
2
3	## 概述
4	GCP 资源管理、GKE、Cloud Functions 等技能。
5
6	## 配置与认证
7
8	```bash
9	# 初始化配置
10	gcloud init
11
12	# 登录
13	gcloud auth login
14	gcloud auth application-default login # 应用默认凭证
15
16	# 服务账号认证
17	gcloud auth activate-service-account --key-file=key.json
18
19	# 查看配置
20	gcloud config list
21	gcloud config configurations list
22
23	# 设置项目
24	gcloud config set project my-project
25
26	# 设置区域
27	gcloud config set compute/region us-central1
28	gcloud config set compute/zone us-central1-a
29
30	# 创建配置
31	gcloud config configurations create my-config
32	gcloud config configurations activate my-config
33	```
34
35	## Compute Engine
36
37	### 实例管理
38	```bash
39	# 列出实例
40	gcloud compute instances list
41
42	# 创建实例
43	gcloud compute instances create my-instance \
44	--zone=us-central1-a \
45	--machine-type=e2-medium \
46	--image-family=ubuntu-2204-lts \
47	--image-project=ubuntu-os-cloud \
48	--boot-disk-size=50GB
49
50	# 启动/停止实例
51	gcloud compute instances start my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
52	gcloud compute instances stop my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
53
54	# 删除实例
55	gcloud compute instances delete my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
56
57	# SSH 连接
58	gcloud compute ssh my-instance --zone=us-central1-a
59
60	# 执行命令
61	gcloud compute ssh my-instance --zone=us-central1-a --command="uptime"
62	```
63
64	### 磁盘管理
65	```bash
66	# 列出磁盘
67	gcloud compute disks list
68
69	# 创建磁盘
70	gcloud compute disks create my-disk \
71	--zone=us-central1-a \
72	--size=100GB \
73	--type=pd-ssd
74
75	# 附加磁盘
76	gcloud compute instances attach-disk my-instance \
77	--disk=my-disk \
78	--zone=us-central1-a
79
80	# 创建快照
81	gcloud compute disks snapshot my-disk \
82	--zone=us-central1-a \
83	--snapshot-names=my-snapshot
84	```
85
86	### 防火墙
87	```bash
88	# 列出防火墙规则
89	gcloud compute firewall-rules list
90
91	# 创建规则
92	gcloud compute firewall-rules create allow-http \
93	--allow=tcp:80 \
94	--source-ranges=0.0.0.0/0 \
95	--target-tags=http-server
96
97	# 删除规则
98	gcloud compute firewall-rules delete allow-http
99	```
100
101	## Cloud Storage
102
103	```bash
104	# 列出桶
105	gsutil ls
106
107	# 创建桶
108	gsutil mb gs://my-bucket
109	gsutil mb -l us-central1 gs://my-bucket
110
111	# 上传文件
112	gsutil cp file.txt gs://my-bucket/
113	gsutil cp -r ./dir gs://my-bucket/
114
115	# 下载文件
116	gsutil cp gs://my-bucket/file.txt ./
117	gsutil cp -r gs://my-bucket/dir ./
118
119	# 同步目录
120	gsutil rsync -r ./local-dir gs://my-bucket/prefix/
121	gsutil rsync -d -r ./local-dir gs://my-bucket/prefix/ # 删除多余文件
122
123	# 删除
124	gsutil rm gs://my-bucket/file.txt
125	gsutil rm -r gs://my-bucket/dir/
126
127	# 删除桶
128	gsutil rb gs://my-bucket
129
130	# 设置公开访问
131	gsutil acl ch -u AllUsers:R gs://my-bucket/file.txt
132
133	# 生成签名 URL
134	gsutil signurl -d 1h key.json gs://my-bucket/file.txt
135	```
136
137	## GKE 集群
138
139	```bash
140	# 列出集群
141	gcloud container clusters list
142
143	# 创建集群
144	gcloud container clusters create my-cluster \
145	--zone=us-central1-a \
146	--num-nodes=3 \
147	--machine-type=e2-medium
148
149	# 获取凭证
150	gcloud container clusters get-credentials my-cluster --zone=us-central1-a
151
152	# 调整节点数
153	gcloud container clusters resize my-cluster \
154	--zone=us-central1-a \
155	--num-nodes=5
156
157	# 升级集群
158	gcloud container clusters upgrade my-cluster \
159	--zone=us-central1-a \
160	--master
161
162	# 删除集群
163	gcloud container clusters delete my-cluster --zone=us-central1-a
164	```
165
166	## Cloud Functions
167
168	```bash
169	# 列出函数
170	gcloud functions list
171
172	# 部署函数
173	gcloud functions deploy my-function \
174	--runtime=nodejs18 \
175	--trigger-http \
176	--allow-unauthenticated \
177	--entry-point=handler \
178	--source=./
179
180	# 调用函数
181	gcloud functions call my-function --data='{"name":"World"}'
182
183	# 查看日志
184	gcloud functions logs read my-function
185
186	# 删除函数
187	gcloud functions delete my-function
188	```
189
190	## Cloud Run
191
192	```bash
193	# 部署服务
194	gcloud run deploy my-service \
195	--image=gcr.io/my-project/my-image \
196	--platform=managed \
197	--region=us-central1 \
198	--allow-unauthenticated
199
200	# 列出服务
201	gcloud run services list
202
203	# 查看服务
204	gcloud run services describe my-service --region=us-central1
205
206	# 更新服务
207	gcloud run services update my-service \
208	--region=us-central1 \
209	--memory=512Mi \
210	--concurrency=80
211
212	# 删除服务
213	gcloud run services delete my-service --region=us-central1
214	```
215
216	## IAM 管理
217
218	```bash
219	# 列出服务账号
220	gcloud iam service-accounts list
221
222	# 创建服务账号
223	gcloud iam service-accounts create my-sa \
224	--display-name="My Service Account"
225
226	# 创建密钥
227	gcloud iam service-accounts keys create key.json \
228	--iam-account=my-sa@my-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
229
230	# 添加角色
231	gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding my-project \
232	--member="serviceAccount:my-sa@my-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com" \
233	--role="roles/storage.admin"
234
235	# 查看 IAM 策略
236	gcloud projects get-iam-policy my-project
237	```
238
239	## 常见场景
240
241	### 场景 1：批量操作实例
242	```bash
243	# 停止所有实例
244	gcloud compute instances list --format="value(name,zone)" \| \
245	while read name zone; do
246	gcloud compute instances stop "$name" --zone="$zone" --async
247	done
248	```
249
250	### 场景 2：日志查询
251	```bash
252	# 查看日志
253	gcloud logging read "resource.type=gce_instance" --limit=100
254
255	# 按时间范围
256	gcloud logging read "timestamp>=\"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z\"" --limit=100
257
258	# 按严重级别
259	gcloud logging read "severity>=ERROR" --limit=100
260	```
261
262	### 场景 3：导出计费数据
263	```bash
264	# 设置计费导出
265	gcloud beta billing acc

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6 picks

Type